Rosa californica
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Rosa californica Cham. & Schltdl. |
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Divisio: Magnoliophyta Subdivisio: Magnoliophytina Classis: Rosopsida Subclassis: Rosidae Superordo: Rosanae Ordo: Rosales |
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Rosa californica, commonly known as Californian Rose, is a shrub.
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[edit] Naming
Rosa californica was described in 1827 by Ludolf Karl Adelbert von Chamisso and Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal. The name is considered as validly published.
[edit] Taxonomy
The Californian Rose is a species in the genus Rosa (rose) which contains 149 species and belongs to the family of the Rosaceae (Rose Family).
[edit] Characteristics
[edit] Growth
The shrubs grow to a height of approximately 3 meters.They grow at a rapid rate and have a short lifespan.
[edit] Wood and Bark
[edit] Leaves
Rosa californica is a decidious plant with imparipinnate leaves. The leaves are arranged opposite one another. They are mid green and ovate.
[edit] Flowers and Fruit
The scented flowers are five-petaled and pink. The plants bloom from May to August. They are arranged in corymbs.
The orange fruits are hips and very ornamental. They develop in autumn.
[edit] Root System
[edit] Distribution
Rosa californica is native to Oregon, California and north Mexico.
[edit] Cultivation
The Californian Rose prefers a sunny to half shady site and can withstand temperatures down to -28,2º C. It grows best in sandy or pebbly, loamy soil that is dry to moderately moist. The plants are moderately drought tolerant. They will not grow in anaerobic soils and do not tolerate limy conditions.
[edit] Uses
[edit] Maintenance
[edit] Varities and Cultivars
[edit] Poisonousness
Please read the health issues note!
[edit] Pests and Diseases
[edit] Man and Rosa californica
[edit] History
[edit] Rosa californica in art
[edit] Symbolism
[edit] Superstition
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] Literature
- Walter Erhardt, Erich Götz, Nils Bödeker, Siegmund Seybold: Der große Zander. Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart 2008, ISBN 978-3-8001-5406-7. (Ger.)
- Christoper Brickell (Editor-in-chief): RHS A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Third edition. Dorling Kindersley, London 2003, ISBN 0-7513-3738-2.
- efloras.org
[edit] Footnotes
[edit] Non-commercial Links
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