Anredera cordifolia
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Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis |
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Divisio: Magnoliophyta Subdivisio: Magnoliophytina Classis: Rosopsida Subclassis: Caryophyllidae Superordo: Caryophyllanae Ordo: Caryophyllales |
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Anredera cordifolia (= Anredera baselloides hort., Boussingaultia cordifolia, Boussingaultia gracilis, Boussingaultia gracilis var. pseudobaselloides), commonly known as Madeira Vine, is a climber.
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[edit] Naming
Anredera cordifolia was already described and the name validly published by Michele Tenore. It was not until 1957, however, that Cornelis Gijsbert Gerrit Jan van Steenis reclassified it into todays valid botanical systematics.
[edit] Taxonomy
The Madeira Vine is a species in the genus Anredera (madeiravine) which contains 9 species and belongs to the family of the Basellaceae (Basella Family).
[edit] Characteristics
[edit] Growth
The climbers grow to a height of approximately 6 meters.
[edit] Wood and Bark
[edit] Leaves
Anredera cordifolia is an evergreen plant with simple leaves. The leaves are arranged opposite one another. They are mid green and ovate.
[edit] Flowers and Fruit
The flowers are five-petaled. The plants bloom from September to October. The flowers are arranged in racemes.
The fruits are drupes.
[edit] Root System
[edit] Distribution
Anredera cordifolia is native to Paraguay, south Brazil, north Argentina, is naturalized in the Iberian Peninsula, France and Malta.
[edit] Cultivation
The Madeira Vine can withstand temperatures down to -6,6º C. It grows best in loamy soil, sandy, loamy soil.
[edit] Uses
[edit] Maintenance
[edit] Varities and Cultivars
[edit] Poisonousness
Please read the health issues note!
[edit] Pests and Diseases
[edit] Man and Anredera cordifolia
[edit] History
[edit] Anredera cordifolia in art
[edit] Symbolism
[edit] Superstition
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] Literature
- Walter Erhardt, Erich Götz, Nils Bödeker, Siegmund Seybold: Der große Zander. Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart 2008, ISBN 978-3-8001-5406-7. (Ger.)
- Christoper Brickell (Editor-in-chief): RHS A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Third edition. Dorling Kindersley, London 2003, ISBN 0-7513-3738-2.
- efloras.org
[edit] Footnotes
[edit] Non-commercial Links
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