Campsis grandiflora
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Campsis grandiflora (Thunb.) K.Schum. |
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Divisio: Magnoliophyta Subdivisio: Magnoliophytina Classis: Rosopsida Subclassis: Lamiidae Superordo: Lamianae Ordo: Scrophulariales |
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Campsis grandiflora (= Bignonia grandiflora, Bignonia chinensis, Campsis chinensis, Tecoma grandiflora), commonly known as Chinese Trumpet Vine, is a climber.
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[edit] Naming
Campsis grandiflora was already described and the name validly published by Carl Peter Thunberg. It was not until 1894, however, that Karl Moritz Schumann reclassified it into todays valid botanical systematics.
[edit] Taxonomy
The Chinese Trumpet Vine is a species in the genus Campsis (trumpet creeper) which contains 2 species and belongs to the family of the Bignoniaceae (Trumpet-creeper Family).
[edit] Characteristics
[edit] Growth
The climbers grow to a height of approximately 10 meters.
[edit] Wood and Bark
[edit] Leaves
Campsis grandiflora is a decidious plant with imparipinnate leaves. The leaves are arranged alternately along the stems. They are dark green and ovate with serrate margins.
[edit] Flowers and Fruit
The flowers are trumpet-shaped and red. The plants bloom from May to August. The flowers are arranged in panicles.
The fruits are loculicidal capsules.
[edit] Root System
[edit] Distribution
Campsis grandiflora is native to China.
[edit] Cultivation
The Chinese Trumpet Vine prefers a sunny site and can withstand temperatures down to -17,7º C. It grows best in sandy or pebbly, loamy soil, sandy clay soil that is moist.
[edit] Uses
[edit] Maintenance
[edit] Varities and Cultivars
[edit] Poisonousness
Please read the health issues note!
[edit] Pests and Diseases
[edit] Man and Campsis grandiflora
[edit] History
[edit] Campsis grandiflora in art
[edit] Symbolism
[edit] Superstition
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] Literature
- Walter Erhardt, Erich Götz, Nils Bödeker, Siegmund Seybold: Der große Zander. Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart 2008, ISBN 978-3-8001-5406-7. (Ger.)
- Christoper Brickell (Editor-in-chief): RHS A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Third edition. Dorling Kindersley, London 2003, ISBN 0-7513-3738-2.
- efloras.org
[edit] Footnotes
[edit] Non-commercial Links
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