Benincasa hispida
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Benincasa pruriens fo. hispida (Thunb.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes |
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Divisio: Magnoliophyta Subdivisio: Magnoliophytina Classis: Rosopsida Subclassis: Dilleniidae Superordo: Violanae Ordo: Cucurbitales |
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Benincasa hispida (= Cucurbita hispida, Lagenaria siceraria var. hispida), commonly known as Wax Gourd, white gourd, ash gourd, or fuzzy melon, is a climber.
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[edit] Naming
Benincasa hispida was already described and the name validly published by Carl Peter Thunberg. It was not until 1881, however, that Célestin Alfred Cogniaux reclassified it into todays valid botanical systematics.
[edit] Taxonomy
The Wax Gourd is the single species in the genus Benincasa which belongs to the family of the Cucurbitaceae (Cucumber Family).
[edit] Characteristics
[edit] Growth
The climbers grow to a height of approximately 6 meters.
[edit] Wood and Bark
[edit] Leaves
Benincasa hispida is a decidious plant with simple leaves. The leaves are arranged opposite one another. They are kidney-shaped with toothed margins.
[edit] Flowers and Fruit
The flowers are five-petaled and yellow. The plants bloom from July to September. The flowers are arranged solitary.
The fruits are berries and very ornamental.
[edit] Root System
[edit] Distribution
Benincasa hispida is native to : garden origin.
[edit] Cultivation
The Wax Gourd prefers a sunny to half shady site and can withstand temperatures only above 1,2º C. It grows best in sandy or pebbly, loamy soil that is moist.
[edit] Uses
Benincasa hispida is used medicinally.
[edit] Maintenance
[edit] Varities and Cultivars
[edit] Poisonousness
Please read the health issues note!
[edit] Pests and Diseases
[edit] Man and Benincasa hispida
[edit] History
[edit] Benincasa hispida in art
[edit] Symbolism
[edit] Superstition
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] Literature
- Walter Erhardt, Erich Götz, Nils Bödeker, Siegmund Seybold: Der große Zander. Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart 2008, ISBN 978-3-8001-5406-7. (Ger.)
- Christoper Brickell (Editor-in-chief): RHS A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Third edition. Dorling Kindersley, London 2003, ISBN 0-7513-3738-2.
- efloras.org
[edit] Footnotes
[edit] Non-commercial Links
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