Asarum europaeum
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Asarum europaeum L. |
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| Aristolochiaceae | |||||
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Divisio: Magnoliophyta Subdivisio: Magnoliophytina Classis: Piperopsida Subclassis: Piperidae Superordo: Lactoridanae Ordo: Aristochiales |
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Asarum europaeum, commonly known as Asarabacca, is a perennial.
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[edit] Naming
Asarum europaeum was described in 1753 by Carl Linnaeus. The name is considered as validly published.
[edit] Taxonomy
The Asarabacca is a species in the genus Asarum (wild ginger) which contains 70 species and belongs to the family of the Aristolochiaceae (Birthwort Family).
[edit] Characteristics
[edit] Growth
The perennials grow to a height of approximately 0,08 meters and have a prostrate habit.
[edit] Wood and Bark
[edit] Leaves
Asarum europaeum is an evergreen plant with simple leaves. The leaves appear at the base of the plant. They are dark green and kidney-shaped with entire margins.
[edit] Flowers and Fruit
The flowers are star-shaped and brown. The plants bloom from March to May. The flowers are arranged solitary.
[edit] Root System
[edit] Distribution
Asarum europaeum is native to Europe, with the exception of the Iberian Peninsula and British Isles where it is naturalized.
[edit] Cultivation
The Asarabacca prefers a half schady to shady site and can withstand temperatures down to -28,2º C. It grows best in soils that are moist.
[edit] Uses
Asarum europaeum is used medicinally.
[edit] Maintenance
[edit] Varities and Cultivars
[edit] Poisonousness
Asarum europaeum is poisonous.
Please read the health issues note!
[edit] Pests and Diseases
[edit] Man and Asarum europaeum
[edit] History
[edit] Asarum europaeum in art
[edit] Symbolism
[edit] Superstition
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] Literature
- Walter Erhardt, Erich Götz, Nils Bödeker, Siegmund Seybold: Der große Zander. Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart 2008, ISBN 978-3-8001-5406-7. (Ger.)
- Christoper Brickell (Editor-in-chief): RHS A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Third edition. Dorling Kindersley, London 2003, ISBN 0-7513-3738-2.
- efloras.org
[edit] Footnotes
[edit] Non-commercial Links
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