Anthemis cotula
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Anthemis cotula L. |
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Divisio: Magnoliophyta Subdivisio: Magnoliophytina Classis: Rosopsida Subclassis: Asteridae Superordo: Asteranae Ordo: Asterales |
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Anthemis cotula, commonly known as Mayweed, Stinking Chamomile, belongs to the group of annual and biennial plants.
Contents |
[edit] Naming
Anthemis cotula was described in 1753 by Carl Linnaeus. The name is considered as validly published.
[edit] Taxonomy
The Mayweed is a species in the genus Anthemis (chamomile) which contains 175 species and belongs to the family of the Asteraceae (Aster Family).
[edit] Characteristics
[edit] Growth
The plants grow to a height of approximately 0,35 meters.
[edit] Wood and Bark
[edit] Leaves
Anthemis cotula is a decidious plant with imparipinnate leaves. The leaves are arranged opposite one another. They are linear with entire margins.
[edit] Flowers and Fruit
The flowers are many-petaled. The plants bloom from June to October.
The fruits are achenes.
[edit] Root System
[edit] Distribution
Anthemis cotula is native to the whole of Europe, Turkey, the Eastern Mediterranean, the Caucasus, Iran, Iraq, north Africa, Ethiopia, is naturalized in North America and South America.
[edit] Cultivation
The Mayweed prefers a sunny site and can withstand temperatures down to -28,2º C. It grows best in loamy soil, sandy, loamy soil, sandy clay soil that is dry to moderately moist.
[edit] Uses
Anthemis cotula is used medicinally.
[edit] Maintenance
[edit] Varities and Cultivars
[edit] Poisonousness
Please read the health issues note!
[edit] Pests and Diseases
[edit] Man and Anthemis cotula
[edit] History
[edit] Anthemis cotula in art
[edit] Symbolism
[edit] Superstition
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] Literature
- Walter Erhardt, Erich Götz, Nils Bödeker, Siegmund Seybold: Der große Zander. Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart 2008, ISBN 978-3-8001-5406-7. (Ger.)
- Christoper Brickell (Editor-in-chief): RHS A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Third edition. Dorling Kindersley, London 2003, ISBN 0-7513-3738-2.
- efloras.org
[edit] Footnotes
[edit] Non-commercial Links
More pictures of Anthemis cotula in the
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