Ammophila arenaria
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Ammophila arenaria (L.) Link |
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Divisio: Magnoliophyta Subdivisio: Magnoliophytina Classis: Liliopsida Subclassis: Commelinidae Superordo: Poanae Ordo: Poales |
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Ammophila arenaria (= Arundo arenaria, Calamagrostis arenaria), commonly known as Beach Grass, Marram Grass, is a grass.
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[edit] Naming
Ammophila arenaria was already described and the name validly published by Carl Linnaeus. It was not until 1827, however, that Johann Heinrich Friedrich Link reclassified it into todays valid botanical systematics.
[edit] Taxonomy
The Beach Grass is a species in the genus Ammophila (beachgrass) which contains 3 species and belongs to the family of the Poaceae (Grass Family).
[edit] Characteristics
[edit] Growth
The plants grow to a height of approximately 1 meter.They grow at a moderate rate and have a moderate lifespan.
[edit] Wood and Bark
[edit] Leaves
Ammophila arenaria is a decidious plant with simple leaves. They are mid green.
[edit] Flowers and Fruit
The flowers are yellow. The plants bloom from June to August.
They develop in spring.
[edit] Root System
[edit] Distribution
Ammophila arenaria is native to coastal regions of Europe, Turkey, Cyprus, Palestine and North Africa.
[edit] Cultivation
The Beach Grass prefers a sunny site and can withstand temperatures down to -28,2º C.
The plants are moderately drought tolerant. They will do rahter poolry in anaerobic soils and are highly tolerant of limy conditions.
[edit] Uses
[edit] Maintenance
[edit] Varities and Cultivars
[edit] Poisonousness
Please read the health issues note!
[edit] Pests and Diseases
[edit] Man and Ammophila arenaria
[edit] History
[edit] Ammophila arenaria in art
[edit] Symbolism
[edit] Superstition
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] Literature
- Walter Erhardt, Erich Götz, Nils Bödeker, Siegmund Seybold: Der große Zander. Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart 2008, ISBN 978-3-8001-5406-7. (Ger.)
- Christoper Brickell (Editor-in-chief): RHS A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Third edition. Dorling Kindersley, London 2003, ISBN 0-7513-3738-2.
- efloras.org
[edit] Footnotes
[edit] Non-commercial Links
More pictures of Ammophila arenaria in the
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