Allium victorialis
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Allium victorialis L. |
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Divisio: Magnoliophyta Subdivisio: Magnoliophytina Classis: Liliopsida Subclassis: Liliidae Superordo: Lilianae Ordo: Amaryllidales |
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Allium victorialis, commonly known as Alpine Leek, belongs to the group of bulbous and tuberous plants.
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[edit] Naming
Allium victorialis was described in 1753 by Carl Linnaeus. The name is considered as validly published.
[edit] Taxonomy
The Alpine Leek is a species in the genus Allium (onion) which contains 824 species and belongs to the family of the Alliaceae (Garlic Family).
[edit] Characteristics
[edit] Growth
The plants grow to a height of approximately 0,3 meters.
[edit] Wood and Bark
[edit] Leaves
Allium victorialis is a decidious plant with simple leaves. The leaves appear at the base of the plant. They are linear with entire margins.
[edit] Flowers and Fruit
The plants bloom from July to August. The flowers are arranged in umbels.
The fruits are loculicidal capsules.
[edit] Root System
[edit] Distribution
Allium victorialis is native to mountain areas in Europe, with the exception of the British Isles, Sicily and Malta, to the Caucasus, the Himalaya, west Sibiria, east Sibiria, Sakhalin, the Kamtschatka Peninsula, China, Korea and Japan.
[edit] Cultivation
The Alpine Leek prefers a sunny site and can withstand temperatures down to -23,3º C. It grows best in sandy or pebbly, loamy soil, sandy clay soil that is dry to moderately moist.
[edit] Uses
Allium victorialis is used medicinally.
[edit] Maintenance
[edit] Varities and Cultivars
[edit] Poisonousness
Please read the health issues note!
[edit] Pests and Diseases
[edit] Man and Allium victorialis
[edit] History
[edit] Allium victorialis in art
[edit] Symbolism
[edit] Superstition
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] Literature
- Walter Erhardt, Erich Götz, Nils Bödeker, Siegmund Seybold: Der große Zander. Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart 2008, ISBN 978-3-8001-5406-7. (Ger.)
- Christoper Brickell (Editor-in-chief): RHS A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Third edition. Dorling Kindersley, London 2003, ISBN 0-7513-3738-2.
- efloras.org
[edit] Footnotes
[edit] Non-commercial Links
More pictures of Allium victorialis in the
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