Aira caryophyllea ssp. caryophyllea
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Aira caryophyllea ssp. caryophyllea L. |
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Divisio: Magnoliophyta Subdivisio: Magnoliophytina Classis: Liliopsida Subclassis: Commelinidae Superordo: Poanae Ordo: Poales |
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Aira caryophyllea ssp. caryophyllea (= Aira caryophyllea), commonly known as Silver Hair Grass, is a grass.
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[edit] Naming
Aira caryophyllea ssp. caryophyllea was described by Carl Linnaeus. The name is considered as validly published.
[edit] Taxonomy
The Silver Hair Grass is a subspecies in the genus Aira (hairgrass, a common name also used for Rostraria and Vahlodea ) which contains 10 species and belongs to the family of the Poaceae (Grass Family).
[edit] Characteristics
[edit] Growth
The plants grow to a height of approximately 0,2 meters.
[edit] Wood and Bark
[edit] Leaves
Aira caryophyllea ssp. caryophyllea is a decidious plant with simple leaves. They are linear with entire margins.
[edit] Flowers and Fruit
The plants bloom from June to July. The flowers are arranged in panicles.
[edit] Root System
[edit] Distribution
Aira caryophyllea ssp. caryophyllea is native to the whole of Europe, the Canary Islands, the Azores, Turkey, the Caucasus, north Iran, northwest Africa, Ethiopia, tropical Africa and South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland and is naturalized in North America, South America, Australia and New Zealand.
[edit] Cultivation
The Silver Hair Grass prefers a sunny to half shady site and can withstand temperatures down to -23,3º C. It grows best in sandy or pebbly, loamy soil, sandy clay soil that is moderately moist.
[edit] Uses
[edit] Maintenance
[edit] Varities and Cultivars
[edit] Poisonousness
Please read the health issues note!
[edit] Pests and Diseases
[edit] Man and Aira caryophyllea ssp. caryophyllea
[edit] History
[edit] Aira caryophyllea ssp. caryophyllea in art
[edit] Symbolism
[edit] Superstition
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] Literature
- Walter Erhardt, Erich Götz, Nils Bödeker, Siegmund Seybold: Der große Zander. Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart 2008, ISBN 978-3-8001-5406-7. (Ger.)
- Christoper Brickell (Editor-in-chief): RHS A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Third edition. Dorling Kindersley, London 2003, ISBN 0-7513-3738-2.
- efloras.org
[edit] Footnotes
[edit] Non-commercial Links
More pictures of Aira caryophyllea ssp. caryophyllea in the
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- United States Department of Agriculturees:Aira caryophyllea ssp. caryophylleafr:Aira caryophyllea ssp. caryophyllea
