Elymus repens

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Elymus repens (L.) Gould

Poaceae

Life form: grass
Usage: economic plant

Exposure: sun  

Moisture: moist

Soil: sandy loam - Soil: gritty loam - Soil: sandy clay

Leaf arrangement: alternate
Leaves: decidious

Leaf shape: linear

Leaf division: simple

Flower shape: not specified
Fruit: caryopsis

 

Inflorescence: spike

Flowers: not specified
Flower habit: not specified

Growth form: not specified

Taxonomy

Divisio:
Magnoliophyta
Subdivisio:
Magnoliophytina
Classis:
Liliopsida
Subclassis:
Commelinidae
Superordo:
Poanae
Ordo:
Poales
[Modify]   [Versions]

Elymus repens (= Agropyron repens, Elytrigia repens), commonly known as Couch Grass, is a grass.

Contents

[edit] Naming

Elymus repens was already described and the name validly published by Carl Linnaeus. It was not until 1947, however, that Frank Walton Gould reclassified it into todays valid botanical systematics.

[edit] Taxonomy

The Couch Grass is a species in the genus Elymus (wild rye, a common name also used for Leymus, Psathyrostachys and x Elyleymus ) which contains 150 species and belongs to the family of the Poaceae (Grass Family).

[edit] Characteristics

[edit] Growth

The plants grow to a height of approximately 1,2 meters.They grow at a rapid rate and have a moderate lifespan.

[edit] Wood and Bark

[edit] Leaves

Elymus repens is a decidious plant with simple leaves. The leaves are arranged opposite one another. They are mid green and linear with entire margins.


[edit] Flowers and Fruit

The plants bloom from June to August. The flowers are arranged in spikes.

The brown fruits are caryopses. They develop in spring.

[edit] Root System

[edit] Distribution

Elymus repens is native to the whole of Europe, eastern Canada, Maine, Sibiria, North Afrika, is naturalized in the US and Mexico.

[edit] Cultivation

The Couch Grass prefers a sunny site. It grows best in sandy or pebbly, loamy soil, sandy clay soil that is moist. The plants are only slightly drought tolerant. They will do rahter poolry in anaerobic soils and are only slightly tolerant of limy conditions.

[edit] Uses

Elymus repens is used medicinally.

[edit] Maintenance

[edit] Varities and Cultivars

[edit] Poisonousness

Aeskulap  Please read the health issues note

[edit] Pests and Diseases

[edit] Man and Elymus repens

[edit] History

[edit] Elymus repens in art

[edit] Symbolism

[edit] Superstition

[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] Literature

[edit] Footnotes

[edit] Non-commercial Links

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Commercial Links

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