Acer platanoides
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Acer platanoides L. |
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Divisio: Magnoliophyta Subdivisio: Magnoliophytina Classis: Rosopsida Subclassis: Rosidae Superordo: Rutanae Ordo: Sapindales |
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Acer platanoides is a tree.
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[edit] Naming
Acer platanoides was described in 1753 by Carl Linnaeus. The name is considered as validly published.
[edit] Taxonomy
Acer platanoides is a species in the genus Acer (maple) which contains 111 species and belongs to the family of the Aceraceae (Maple Family).
[edit] Characteristics
[edit] Growth
The trees grow to a height of approximately 25 meters and have a rounded to broadly spreading shape. They grow at a rapid rate and have a moderate lifespan.
[edit] Wood and Bark
[edit] Leaves
Acer platanoides is a decidious plant with simple leaves. The leaves are arranged alternately along the stems. They are dark green and palmately lobed with finely toothed margins. The foliage colour in autumn is yellow.
[edit] Flowers and Fruit
The flowers are five-petaled and yellow. The plants bloom from March to April. The flowers are arranged in corymbs.
The brown fruits are schizocarps and very ornamental. They develop in summer.
[edit] Root System
[edit] Distribution
Acer platanoides is native to Europe, with the exception of the British Isles and the Caucasus.
[edit] Cultivation
Acer platanoides prefers a sunny to half shady site and can withstand temperatures down to -34,4º C. It grows best in sand and sandy-gritty soil, loamy soil, sandy or pebbly, loamy soil that is dry to moist. The plants are only slightly drought tolerant. They will not grow in anaerobic soils and are moderately tolerant of limy conditions.
[edit] Uses
[edit] Maintenance
[edit] Varities and Cultivars
[edit] Poisonousness
Please read the health issues note!
[edit] Pests and Diseases
[edit] Man and Acer platanoides
[edit] History
[edit] Acer platanoides in art
[edit] Symbolism
[edit] Superstition
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] Literature
- Walter Erhardt, Erich Götz, Nils Bödeker, Siegmund Seybold: Der große Zander. Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart 2008, ISBN 978-3-8001-5406-7. (Ger.)
- Christoper Brickell (Editor-in-chief): RHS A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Third edition. Dorling Kindersley, London 2003, ISBN 0-7513-3738-2.
- efloras.org
[edit] Footnotes
[edit] Non-commercial Links
More pictures of Acer platanoides in the
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