Acer spicatum
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Acer spicatum Lam. |
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Divisio: Magnoliophyta Subdivisio: Magnoliophytina Classis: Rosopsida Subclassis: Rosidae Superordo: Rutanae Ordo: Sapindales |
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Acer spicatum (= Acer montanum), commonly known as Mountain Maple, is a shrub.
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[edit] Naming
Acer spicatum was described in 1786 by Jean Baptiste de Monnet de Lamarck. The name is considered as validly published.
[edit] Taxonomy
The Mountain Maple is a species in the genus Acer (maple) which contains 111 species and belongs to the family of the Aceraceae (Maple Family).
[edit] Characteristics
[edit] Growth
The shrubs grow to a height of approximately 8 meters.They grow at a moderate rate and have a moderate lifespan.
[edit] Wood and Bark
[edit] Leaves
Acer spicatum is a decidious plant with simple leaves. The leaves are arranged alternately along the stems. They are mid green and palmately lobed with toothed margins. The foliage colour in autumn is brilliant red.
[edit] Flowers and Fruit
The flowers are five-petaled. The plants bloom from March to May. The flowers are arranged in panicles.
The brown fruits are schizocarps. They develop in summer.
[edit] Root System
[edit] Distribution
Acer spicatum is native to east Canada, Saskatchewan, the Northeast of the US, the central Northeast of the US and the Southeast of the US.
[edit] Cultivation
The Mountain Maple prefers a shady site and can withstand temperatures down to -45,5º C. It grows best in sandy or pebbly, loamy soil. The plants are only slightly drought tolerant. They will do rahter poolry in anaerobic soils and are moderately tolerant of limy conditions.
[edit] Uses
[edit] Maintenance
[edit] Varities and Cultivars
[edit] Poisonousness
Please read the health issues note!
[edit] Pests and Diseases
[edit] Man and Acer spicatum
[edit] History
[edit] Acer spicatum in art
[edit] Symbolism
[edit] Superstition
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] Literature
- Walter Erhardt, Erich Götz, Nils Bödeker, Siegmund Seybold: Der große Zander. Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart 2008, ISBN 978-3-8001-5406-7. (Ger.)
- Christoper Brickell (Editor-in-chief): RHS A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Third edition. Dorling Kindersley, London 2003, ISBN 0-7513-3738-2.
- efloras.org
[edit] Footnotes
[edit] Non-commercial Links
More pictures of Acer spicatum in the
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