Abies magnifica
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Abies magnifica A.Murray |
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Divisio: Pinophyta Subdivisio: Pinophytina Classis: Pinopsida Subclassis: Pinidae Ordo: Pinales |
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Abies magnifica, commonly known as Red Fir, California Red Fir, is a tree.
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[edit] Naming
Abies magnifica was described in 1863 by Andrew Murray. The name is considered as validly published.
[edit] Taxonomy
The Red Fir is a species in the genus Abies (fir) which contains 48 species and belongs to the family of the Pinaceae (Pine Family).
[edit] Characteristics
[edit] Growth
The trees grow to a height of approximately 35 meters and have a broadly columnar shape. They grow at a slow rate and have a long lifespan.
[edit] Wood and Bark
[edit] Leaves
Abies magnifica is an evergreen plant with coniferous leaves with a cushion-like base. The leaves are arranged opposite one another. They are dark green.
[edit] Flowers and Fruit
The flowers are brown. The plants bloom from May to June.
The brown fruits are cones and very ornamental. They develop in summer.
[edit] Root System
[edit] Distribution
Abies magnifica is native to Oregon, California and Nevada.
[edit] Cultivation
The Red Fir prefers a shady site and can withstand temperatures down to -23,3º C. It grows best in sand and sandy-gritty soil, loamy soil, sandy or pebbly, loamy soil. The plants are only slightly drought tolerant. They will not grow in anaerobic soils and are only slightly tolerant of limy conditions.
[edit] Uses
[edit] Maintenance
[edit] Varities and Cultivars
[edit] Poisonousness
Please read the health issues note!
[edit] Pests and Diseases
[edit] Man and Abies magnifica
[edit] History
[edit] Abies magnifica in art
[edit] Symbolism
[edit] Superstition
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] Literature
- Walter Erhardt, Erich Götz, Nils Bödeker, Siegmund Seybold: Der große Zander. Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart 2008, ISBN 978-3-8001-5406-7. (Ger.)
- Christoper Brickell (Editor-in-chief): RHS A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Third edition. Dorling Kindersley, London 2003, ISBN 0-7513-3738-2.
- efloras.org
[edit] Footnotes
[edit] Non-commercial Links
More pictures of Abies magnifica in the
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